Acknowledging that the Internet can be a
valuable medium of communication, and noting that Article 19 of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights identifies the right of freedom of expression as a fundamental human
right, and that all recommendations must be implemented to protect this right,
Recognizing that the Internet is the most unregulated communications network in
the world with new technologies that present difficult challenges to national and
international regulation and enforcement,
Alarmed that multiple forms of sexual exploitation, such as prostitution, sex
tours, bride trafficking, pornography, live sex shows, and rape videos for sexual
entertainment are promoted; that the Internet is now the preferred site for mail order
bride promotions; and that the Internet offers multiple forums in which the trafficking,
prostitution, and other forms of sexual exploitation of women and children are promoted
and carried out,
Noting that the scope, volume, and content of the material on the Internet
promoting or enacting the trafficking, prostitution and sexual exploitation of women and
children is unprecedented,
Aware that the content of some material on the Internet, such as men's sex tour
diaries, incriminate men in acts of the rape and enslavement of women and girls for the
purposes of sexual gratification and domination,
Emphasizing that many of the practices of trafficking and prostitution on the
Internet are characterized by domination, control, and violence so extreme as to
constitute slavery, serious violation of human rights, and forms of sex discrimination,
Convinced that prostitution and the traffic in persons are incompatible with
human dignity and well being and that all practices of the exploitation of the
prostitution of others and trafficking in persons are incompatible with human rights,
Acknowledging that the women and children subjected to sexual exploitation on
the Internet are often from countries suffering inter alia from poverty, and armed
conflict; and the men using the Internet for the purposes of sexually exploiting women and
children are often from developed countries,
Noting that the traffic in persons and the exploitation of the prostitution of
others are highly profitable, and illegal, and those activities that are increasingly
carried out by organized crime syndicates,
Convinced that heightened awareness of the harm of sexual exploitation to women
and children together with the political will to combat this harm, will significantly
reduce the extent of trafficking, prostitution and sexual exploitation on the Internet,
1) Recommends that governments, as a matter of priority, review, amend, and
enforce existing laws, or enact new laws, to prevent the misuse of the Internet for
trafficking, prostitution, and the sexual exploitation of women and children,
2) Recommends that governments and nongovernmental organizations undertake
further investigation of the misuse of the Internet for the purpose of promoting and/or
carrying out trafficking, prostitution, and the sexual exploitation of women and children,
3) Urges governments to act more forcefully to eliminate the traffic in persons,
the exploitation of the prostitution of others, and sexual exploitation on the Internet,
4) Recommends that governments and nongovernmental organizations develop and
implement educational programs on the harm of trafficking, prostitution, and sexual
exploitation of women and children's mental and physical well being,
5) Urges governments, in cooperation with interested nongovernmental
organizations, to develop educational programs and policies and laws addressing the use of
the Internet by prostitution customers for the purpose of engaging in sexual exploitation;
6) Recommends that governments investigate and use as evidence of crimes and
acts of discrimination advertising, correspondence, and other communications over the
Internet to promote sex trafficking, prostitution, sex tourism, bride trafficking and
rape,
7) Calls for new levels of cooperation among governments and national and
regional law enforcement bodies in order to combat the escalating trafficking and
prostitution of women and children, the globalization of this industry, and the misuse of
the Internet to promote and carry out acts of sex trafficking, sex tourism, sexual
violence, and sexual exploitation