The key to minimizing the potential for pollution
is to use them responsibly — at the right time, in the
right amount, in the right place and for the right reason.
Before
applying fertilizer, test your soil and apply only the amount
recommended. Consider
slow-release or organic fertilizers. Improve
soil fertility through adjusting soil pH or acidity (applying
lime to raise the pH) and increasing soil organic matter through
compost and mulching.
Before
applying a pesticide, be sure that you have
correctly identified the pest or pests. Determine
if there are alternative control options such as mechanical,
biological, or cultural methods. Avoid
using pesticides as a preventative measure. If
a pest problem has been correctly identified, determine if uniform
treatment is needed or if spot treatment can work.
Apply the amount of fertilizer
and/or pesticide intended by
measuring the treatment area and calibrating your spreader.
Avoid
applying fertilizers and pesticides on paved surfaces and near
storm drains, surface waters and drinking water wells. Drop spreaders
allow for controlled applications.
Buy
only the amount needed and dispose of unused products properly.
Give leftovers to a neighbor or contact the RI
Eco-Depot at (401)
942-1430 EXT.
241
For more information about responsible fertilizer and pesticide
use and alternatives:
Before
applying fertilizer, test your soil and apply only the amount
recommended. 