Late
last night and early this morning the science team used Hercules
ROV
to explore the floor of the Thera caldera. Part of this large
bowl-shaped
structure was formed by collapse during the Minoan eruption 3600
years ago.
Since the Minoan eruption, two new islands, Nea Kameni and Palea
Kameni have
grown to the surface through a series of volcanic eruptions.
The most recent
activity took place in 1950. The dives explored some of the lava
flows that
had been emplaced underwater around the margins of the islands
(see figure).
Fresh samples of the flows were collected and should provide
valuable
information about the composition and evolution of magmas since
the large
Minoan eruption.
The caldera dives were used to get the live TV broadcast from Immersion
Presents all setup and ready to go for the first show later today.
Figure caption: Sampling of an underwater lava
flow from Nea Kameni island
in the Thera caldera with the Hercules ROV.
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