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Practice
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Harrison, C. (1966). Deliberative nursing process versus automatic nurse action. The care of a chronically ill man. Nursing Clinics of North America, 1, 387-397.
Harrison presents a case study of a patient regarded as "uncooperative." She cites the benefits of using Orlando's deliberative nursing process in the care of such patients.
- Hughes, M. M. (1983). Nursing theories and emergency nursing. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 9, 95-97
Hughes briefly discusses the works of Henderson, King, Orem, Orlando, and Roy as frameworks for the practice of emergency nursing.
- Pelletier, I. 0. (1967). The patient's predicament and nursing function. Psychiatric Opinion, 4(1), 25-30.
Orlando Pelletier describes nursing function as a distinct entity in the life of patients. She maintains that the nursing function of identifying and meeting patient's needs provides a basis for the analysis and direction of nurses' activities in relation to other nurses and health professionals.
- Schmidt, J. (1972). Availability: A concept of nursing practice. American Journal of Nursing, 72, 1986-1989.
Drawing from Orlando's concept of deliberative nursing, the author discusses how the effectiveness of a nurse-patient interaction varies with the nurse's availability. This article presents the various tools nurses use to increase their receptive availability and the various stages of problem solving in the nursing process. Through several excerpts of a nurse-patient interaction, the author illustrates the concept of availability.
- Schmieding, N.J. (1970). Relationship of nursing to the process of chronicity. Nursing Outlook, 18, 58-62.
Schmieding maintains that nurses must focus their attention on patients and their immediate needs for help. That focus, she claims, prevents the development of undesired outcomes of hospitalization.
- Schmieding, N.J. (1986). Orlando's theory. In P. Winstead~Fry (Ed.), Case studies in nursing theory (pp.1-36). New York: National League for Nursing.
Schmieding describes Orlando's theory and presents several case studies that illustrate the use of the theory in practice.
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